Study Pushes Back on Claims of Sharp SEO Traffic Declines Due to AI
A new analysis from Graphite, conducted in partnership with Similarweb, challenges widespread claims that organic search traffic has dropped dramatically due to AI and large language models.
Why it matters:
Concerns about declining SEO traffic have influenced marketing strategy, budget allocation, and publisher sentiment. This study suggests the impact may be more modest than commonly reported.
The findings:
- Organic search traffic across the top 40,000 U.S. websites declined by 2.5% year over year, not the 25%–50% drop often cited.
- Search engine traffic has remained largely stable since 2023, with slight growth in 2025.
- Google visits increased 1.4% in Q4 2025 vs. Q4 2024, according to Similarweb data.
- Organic clicks remain significantly larger than ad clicks, by roughly 10 to 1.
AI and click-through rates:
- AI Overviews reduce organic click-through rates by about 35% when present.
- AI Overviews appear in roughly 30% of searches.
- In most cases, Featured Snippets previously occupied similar positions and also reduced CTR.
Who gained and who lost:
- The largest 10 websites saw traffic growth of 1.6%.
- Traffic declines were concentrated among mid-sized sites (ranked roughly 100–10,000).
- News, health, cooking, and entertainment experienced the largest category-level declines.
- Retail, apparel, and marketplace sites saw increases.
Methodology:
- Analysis used Similarweb visit data from February–December 2024 compared with January–November 2025.
- Dataset included the top 40,000 U.S. websites by traffic.
The big picture:
The study concludes that while AI features and platform changes are affecting how users interact with search results, claims of a dramatic collapse in SEO traffic are not supported by large-scale traffic data.
What to watch:
Whether future AI-driven search changes increase coverage beyond current levels—and how mid-sized publishers adapt as competition and SERP layouts evolve.
Source: https://graphite.io/five-percent/debunking-the-myth-that-seo-traffic-has-dramatically-declined